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Selle Francaise
The
Cheval Selle Francaise, or the Selle Francaise, meaning french Saddle
Horse, developed during the 19th century in France from a very good base stock.
The primary breeding areas were, and still are, those around Normandy, which has
had a long tradition of producing first-class horses. The breed developed
through cross the local Norman horses with imported English
Thoroughbreds, and half-bred stallions. The local
Norman horses, which were of ancient origins, were highly commendable for their
powers of stamina and endurance, and had frequently been used as warhorses, as
well as exerting an influence on some native English breeds. The half-bred
stallions imported from England contained a very high percentage of Norfolk
Roadster blood and in fact it was the infusion of trotter blood to the breed
that were to give it some of its particularly commendable traits. The
interbreeding of the Norman mares and the Thoroughbred and half-bred stallions
gave rise to what was known as the Anglo-Norman riding horse, which was a riding
horse of considerable class and talent. This was to form the foundation for the
Selle Francaise, and the Selle Francaise studbook is, in fact, a continuation of
the old Anglo-Norman one.
As with many breeds of horse, the First and Second World Wars severely depleted
numbers of the burgeoning Selle Francaise, and after the Second World War, there
were renewed efforts to maintain the breed. Important and influential
Thoroughbred stallions to be breed were Lord Frey, Ivanhoe and Orange Peel,
whose lines still exist today, and more recently the stallions Ultimate and
Furioso have been used.
Todya, the Selle Francaise is an excellent competition horse, having a naturally
athletic jump, and being bold and courageous. They are frequently used by the
French show jumping team, and have a particular talent in this field. Typically,
they have a small attractive head with a broad forehead, the neck is muscular
and well set on, the chest broad and deep, the shoulders are quite sloping, the
back straight, and the quarters muscular and slightly sloping. They have solid
and strong legs, with a bone measurement of the cannon being not less than 8 in.
Usually they are chestnut, bay or brown, but can be any solid color, and stand
between 15.2 hh and 16.2 hh.
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Selle Francaise
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